Complete adverse effect profile including incidence rates and management
Important Safety Information
This is not a complete list of all possible side effects. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience any unexpected symptoms. For serious or life-threatening side effects, seek emergency medical attention immediately.
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described in greater detail in other labeling sections: Cutaneous, Ophthalmological and/or Systemic Adverse Reactions [see Warnings and Precautio ns ( 5.1 )] Symptomatic Orthostatic Hypotension [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] Encephalopathy in Loa loa Co-infected Patients [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Edema and Worsening of Onchodermatitis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] The most common adverse reactions (incidence > 10%) in adult and pediatric patients (12 to less than 18 years of age) in Trial 1 were eosinophilia, pruritus, musculoskeletal pain, headache, lymphocytopenia, tachycardia, rash, abdominal pain, hypotension, pyrexia, leukocytosis, influenza-like illness, neutropenia, cough, diarrhea/gastroenteritis/enteritis, lymph node pain, dizziness, hyponatremia and peripheral swelling.
( 6.1 ) The most common adverse reactions (incidence > 5%) in pediatric patients (4 to less than 18 years of age) in Trial 3 were abdominal pain and diarrhea.
( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Medicines Development for Global Health at 1-800-MDGH-456 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under varying controlled conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in one clinical trial cannot be directly compared to rates observed in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice.
Clinical Trials Experience in Adults and Pediatric Patients (12 Years to Less than 18 Years of Age) The safety of Moxidectin Tablets was evaluated in two randomized, double-blind, active-controlled studies in patients with confirmed onchocerciasis (Trial 1 and Trial 2) [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )] .
In Trial 1, 978 patients (including 53 pediatric patients aged 12 to less than 18 years) received Moxidectin Tablets as a single oral dose of 8 mg and 494 patients received ivermectin (including 24 pediatric patients aged 12 to less than 18 years) as a single oral dose of approximately 150 mcg/kg.
In Trial 2, 127 patients aged 18 years or older received Moxidectin Tablets as a single oral dose ranging from 2 mg (this is not an approved dose) to 8 mg (38 received the recommended 8 mg dose) and 45 patients aged 18 years or older received ivermectin as a single oral dose of approximately 150 mcg/kg.
Most Common Adverse Reactions No patients withdrew from either trial due to adverse reactions.
Adverse Reactions reported in Trial 1 in > 10% of patients are summarized in Table
Most were related to physical, vital signs and laboratory changes associated with Mazzotti reaction [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] .
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Cutaneous, Ophthalmological and/or Systemic Adverse Reactions of Varying Severity (Mazzotti Reaction ) : This may occur in patients with onchocerciasis following treatment with Moxidectin Tablets.
Monitor patients for symptoms, including symptomatic orthostatic hypotension.
( 5.1 ) Symptomatic Orthostatic Hypotension : Episodes of symptomatic orthostatic hypotension including inability to stand without support may occur in patients following treatment with Moxidectin Tablets.
( 5.2 ) Encephalopathy in Loa loa C o- I nfected P atients : Serious or even fatal encephalopathy following treatment with Moxidectin Tablets may occur in patients co-infected with Loa loa .
Assess patients for loiasis in Loa loa endemic areas prior to treatment.
Like all medications, Moxidectin can cause side effects. However, not everyone who takes this medication will experience them. Many side effects are dose-dependent and may improve as your body adjusts to the medication. Others may require dose adjustment or medical attention.
Contact your healthcare provider promptly if you experience:
Seek immediate emergency medical care if you experience signs of: