Complete adverse effect profile including incidence rates and management
Important Safety Information
This is not a complete list of all possible side effects. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience any unexpected symptoms. For serious or life-threatening side effects, seek emergency medical attention immediately.
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: • Clinical Decompensation with Rapid Infusion of Intravenous Lipid Emulsion in Neonates and Infants [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] • Hypersensitivity reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] • Infections [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] • Fat overload syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] • Refeeding syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] • Hypertriglyceridemia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] • Aluminum toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Most common adverse drug reactions (>15%) are: vomiting, agitation, bradycardia, apnea and viral infection.
( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC at 1-800-551-7176 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
The safety database for Omegaven reflects exposure in 189 pediatric patients (19 days to 15 years of age) treated for a median of 14 weeks (3 days to 8 years) in two clinical trials.
Omegaven was administered at a maximum dose of 1 g/kg/day as the lipid component of a PN regimen which also included dextrose, amino acids, vitamins, and trace elements;
158 (84%) of these patients received concurrent lipids from enteral nutrition [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )] .
Adverse reactions that occurred in more than 5% of patients who received Omegaven and with a higher incidence than the comparator group are shown in Table 2 .
Patients had a complicated medical and surgical history prior to receiving Omegaven treatment and the mortality was 13%.
Underlying clinical conditions prior to the initiation of Omegaven therapy included prematurity, low birth weight, necrotizing enterocolitis, short bowel syndrome, ventilator dependence, coagulopathy, intraventricular hemorrhage, and sepsis.
Table 2: Adverse Reactions in Greater Than 5% of Omegaven-Treated Pediatric Patients with PNAC Adverse Reaction Omegaven (N=189) n (%) Vomiting 87 (46) Agitation 67 (35) Bradycardia 66 (35) Apnea 38 (20) Viral Infection 30 (16) Erythema 23 (12) Rash 15 (8) Abscess 14 (7) Neutropenia 13 (7) Hypertonia 11 (6) Incision site erythema 11 (6) Twelve (6%) Omegaven-treated patients were listed for liver transplantation (1 patient was listed 18 days before treatment, and 11 patients after a median of 42 days [range: 2 days to 8 months] of treatment);
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Clinical Decompensation with Rapid Infusion of Intravenous Lipid Emulsion in Neonates and Infants: Acute respiratory distress, metabolic acidosis, and death after rapid infusion of intravenous lipid emulsions have been reported.
( 5.1 ) • Hypersensitivity Reactions: Monitor for signs or symptoms.
Discontinue infusion if reaction occurs.
( 5.2 ) • Risk of Infections, Fat Overload Syndrome, Refeeding Syndrome, and Hypertriglyceridemia : Monitor for signs and symptoms;
monitor laboratory parameters.
Like all medications, Omegaven can cause side effects. However, not everyone who takes this medication will experience them. Many side effects are dose-dependent and may improve as your body adjusts to the medication. Others may require dose adjustment or medical attention.
Contact your healthcare provider promptly if you experience:
Seek immediate emergency medical care if you experience signs of: