Complete adverse effect profile including incidence rates and management
Important Safety Information
This is not a complete list of all possible side effects. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience any unexpected symptoms. For serious or life-threatening side effects, seek emergency medical attention immediately.
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] GI Bleeding, Ulceration and Perforation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Hypertension [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Heart Failure and Edema [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] Renal Toxicity and Hyperkalemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] Anaphylactic Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] Serious Skin Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10) ] Hematologic Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12) ] Most common adverse reactions (>2%) are: abdominal pain, diarrhea, dyspepsia, nausea, flatulence, gastritis, vomiting, constipation, headache, dizziness, alanine aminotransferase increased, hematocrit decreased ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Pfizer Inc.
at 1-800-438-1985 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
Adverse reaction information for diclofenac sodium/misoprostol is derived from multinational controlled clinical trials in over 2,000 patients receiving diclofenac sodium/misoprostol 50 or diclofenac sodium/misoprostol 75, as well as from blinded, controlled trials of diclofenac sodium delayed-release tablets and misoprostol tablets Gastrointestinal GI disorders had the highest reported incidence of adverse reactions for patients receiving diclofenac sodium/misoprostol.
These events were generally minor, but led to discontinuation of therapy in 9% of patients on diclofenac sodium/misoprostol and 5% of patients on diclofenac sodium.
For GI ulcer rates, [see Clinical Studies (14) ].
GI disorder Diclofenac sodium/misoprostol Diclofenac Sodium Abdominal pain 21% 15% Diarrhea 19% 11% Dyspepsia 14% 11% Nausea 11% 6% Flatulence 9% 4% Diclofenac sodium/misoprostol can cause more abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other GI symptoms than diclofenac alone.
Diarrhea and abdominal pain developed early in the course of therapy, and were usually self-limited (resolved after 2 to 7 days).
Rare instances of profound diarrhea leading to severe dehydration have been reported in patients receiving misoprostol.
Patients with an underlying condition such as inflammatory bowel disease, or those in whom dehydration, were it to occur, would be dangerous, should be monitored carefully if diclofenac sodium/misoprostol is prescribed.
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Embryo-Fetal Toxicity with NSAIDs : Use of NSAIDs, including diclofenac in women at about 20 weeks gestation and later in pregnancy may cause oligohydramnios/fetal renal dysfunction and premature closure of the fetal ductus arteriosus.
( 4 , 5.1 , 8.1 ) Hepatotoxicity : Inform patients of warning signs and symptoms of hepatotoxicity.
Discontinue if abnormal liver tests persist or worsen or if clinical signs and symptoms of liver disease develop.
( 5.4 ) Hypertension : Patients taking some antihypertensive medications may have impaired response to these therapies when taking NSAIDs.
Monitor blood pressure.
Like all medications, Diclofenac Sodium And Misoprostol Dr can cause side effects. However, not everyone who takes this medication will experience them. Many side effects are dose-dependent and may improve as your body adjusts to the medication. Others may require dose adjustment or medical attention.
Contact your healthcare provider promptly if you experience:
Seek immediate emergency medical care if you experience signs of: