Complete adverse effect profile including incidence rates and management
Important Safety Information
This is not a complete list of all possible side effects. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience any unexpected symptoms. For serious or life-threatening side effects, seek emergency medical attention immediately.
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥1%) are skin irritation, eczema, atopic dermatitis and skin burning sensation.
( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .
6.1 Clinical Trials Experience The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail elsewhere in the labeling: Hypersensitivity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Skin Irritation/Contact Dermatitis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Because clinical studies are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical studies of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical studies of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
During the randomized, double-blind, vehicle- and active-controlled clinical trial, 217 subjects were exposed to adapalene and benzoyl peroxide topical gel.
A total of 197 subjects with acne vulgaris, 12 years and older, were treated once daily for 12 weeks.
Adverse reactions reported within 12 weeks of treatment in at least 1% of subjects treated with adapalene and benzoyl peroxide topical gel and for which the rate with adapalene and benzoyl peroxide topical gel exceeded the rate for the vehicle are presented in Table 1: Table
Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥1% of Subjects with Acne Vulgaris in a 12-week Clinical Trial Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Topical Gel, 0.3%/2.5% (N=217) Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.1%/2.5% (N=217) Vehicle (N=69) Skin irritation 4% <1% 0% Eczema 1% 0% 0% Dermatitis atopic 1% 0% 0% Skin burning sensation 1% 0% 0% Local tolerability evaluations presented in Table 2, were conducted at each trial visit in the clinical trial by assessment of erythema, scaling, dryness, and stinging/burning, which peaked at Week 1 of therapy and decreased thereafter.
Incidence of Local Cutaneous Irritation in 12-week Clinical Trial in Subjects with Acne Vulgaris Maximum Severity During Treatment End of Treatment Severity (Final Score) Moderate Severe Moderate Severe Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Topical Gel, 0.3%/2.5% (N=213) Erythema 20% 1% 4% <1% Scaling 17% 1% 1% <1% Dryness 15% 2% 3% <1% Stinging/burning 19% 6% 1% 1% Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.1%/2.5% (N=212) Erythema 15% 1% 2% <1% Scaling 12% <1% 2% 0% Dryness 13% 1% 2% 0% Stinging/burning 14% 9% 3% 0% Vehicle (N=68) Erythema 6% 1% 1% 0% Scaling 6% 0% 1% 0% Dryness 4% 1% 1% 0% Stinging/burning 3% 1% 0% 0% 6.2 Postmarketing Experience The following adverse reactions have been identified during postapproval use of adapalene and benzoyl peroxide topical gel.
Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: sunburn, blister (including vesicles and bullae), pruritus, hyperpigmentation and hypopigmentation.
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hypersensitivity : Severe hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis and angioedema, have been reported with the use of benzoyl peroxide products.
( 5.1 ) Photosensitivity : Avoid exposure to sunlight and sunlamps.
Wear broad spectrum sunscreen and protective clothing when sun exposure cannot be avoided.
( 5.2 ) Skin Irritation : Erythema, scaling, dryness, stinging/burning, irritant and allergic contact dermatitis may occur with use of adapalene and benzoyl peroxide topical gel and may necessitate discontinuation.
( 5.3 ) 5.1 Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, angioedema, and urticaria, have been reported with the use of benzoyl peroxide products.
Like all medications, Adapalene And Benzoyl Peroxide can cause side effects. However, not everyone who takes this medication will experience them. Many side effects are dose-dependent and may improve as your body adjusts to the medication. Others may require dose adjustment or medical attention.
Contact your healthcare provider promptly if you experience:
Seek immediate emergency medical care if you experience signs of: